Genetic Biotechnology and
Marketing Pork
To the “Informed” Consumer
Guy Prall
PIC, USA
I prefer to
entitle this presentation “Consumer Driven Biotechnology”. It is consumers who, with their wallets,
have the final vote every day. In the
science-led field of biotechnology we can easily give the wrong message to the
consumer. The consumer wants “delivered
value”, the balance between the perceived values of a product and its
costs. These values and costs differ
between products and also between different groups of people. I show examples from the seed and pig
businesses, as well as between Europe and the USA. Increasingly consumers are asking that their food suppliers not only
jump over the three normal hurdles of “Taste”, “Nutrition” and “Food Safety”,
but also over an additional fourth hurdle of “Food production methods”.
“Biotechnology
is the use of biological processes to produce food, medical and industrial
products, commercially” is PIC’s preferred definition of the term. With this description it is easy to explain
how traditional biotechnology has been with us for many centuries in the form
of bread, wine and cheese making. It is
the more recent modern biotechnology that is offering so much potential but
also causing so much concern in different parts of the world. Some advanced genetic biotechnologies in use
in the pig industry include DNA markers, selective breeding, pharmaceutical
products, and genetically modified (GM) crops used in feeds. There are no GM pigs for pork production on
the horizon.
PIC believes
that genetic biotechnologies are of vital importance to the pork chain
members. PIC uses several of the
biotechnologies, and invests a great deal of money each year in them. PIC is well aware of the issues that modern
biotechnologies can raise, and, over the last three years, has trained hundreds
of managers in its “Biotechnology Awareness Program”. PIC is also putting a lot of resources into working with packers,
processors and retailers in an effort to better understand the needs of the
consumer. PIC is convinced that the
“Push model” era in the pork industry is now permanently changing to the “Pull
model” where it is the consumer who buys what he wants, and no longer the
producer selling what the producer wants.
The consumer
is king. The changing market and
consumer needs must be a focal point of the activities of all the pork chain –
including the biotechnology industry.
The biotechnology industry planners ignore, at their peril, the pork
consumer requirements of product consistency, tastiness, convenience, health
and food safety.
Guy
Prall, PIC Group Technology Business Manager
Franklin, KY, November 2,
2000